nLab
stable general linear group

Let R be an associative ring with 1. As usual GL n(R) will denote the general linear group of n×n non-singular matrices over R. There is an embedding of GL n(R) into GL n+1(R) sending a matrix M=(m i,j) to the matrix M obtained from M by adding an extra row and column of zeros except that m n+1,n+1 =1. This gives a nested sequence of groups

GL 1(R)GL 2(R)GL n(R)GL n+1(R)GL_1(R)\subset GL_2(R)\subset \ldots \subset GL_n(R)\subset GL_{n+1}(R)\subset \ldots

and we write GL(R) for the colimit (union in this case) of these. It will be called the stable general linear group over R.