nLab
morphism

A morphism is what goes between objects in a category.

Given two objects in a category, say x and y, there is a set hom(x,y), called a hom-set, whose elements are morphisms from x to y. Given a morphism f in this hom-set, we write f:xy to indicate that it goes from x to y.

The most familiar example is the category Set, where the objects are sets and the morphisms are functions. Here if x and y are sets, a morphism f:xy is a function from x to y.

More generally, a morphism is what goes between objects in any n-category.